draw diamond in typescript

How to Draw a Diamond in TypeScript

There are several ways to draw a diamond in TypeScript. Here are two different methods:

Method 1: Using Canvas

One way to draw a diamond in TypeScript is by using the HTML5 canvas element. Here is the code:

const canvas = document.getElementById("myCanvas") as HTMLCanvasElement;
const ctx = canvas.getContext("2d") as CanvasRenderingContext2D;

// Define the coordinates of the diamond
const x = canvas.width / 2;
const y = canvas.height / 2;
const size = 50;
const halfSize = size / 2;

// Move to the starting point of the diamond and begin the path
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(x, y - halfSize);

// Draw the top of the diamond
ctx.lineTo(x + halfSize, y);
ctx.lineTo(x, y + halfSize);

// Draw the bottom of the diamond
ctx.lineTo(x - halfSize, y);
ctx.lineTo(x, y - halfSize);

// Close the path and fill it with a color
ctx.closePath();
ctx.fillStyle = "red";
ctx.fill();

In this code, we first define the canvas element and its context. Then we define the coordinates of the diamond and use the moveTo(), lineTo(), and closePath() methods to draw the diamond. Finally, we fill the diamond with a color using the fillStyle and fill() methods.

Method 2: Using SVG

Another way to draw a diamond in TypeScript is by using SVG. Here is the code:

const svg = document.getElementById("mySvg") as SVGElement;

// Define the coordinates of the diamond
const x = 50;
const y = 50;
const size = 50;

// Create the diamond SVG element and set its attributes
const diamond = document.createElementNS("http://www.w3.org/2000/svg", "polygon");
diamond.setAttribute("points", `${x},${y - size / 2} ${x + size / 2},${y} ${x},${y + size / 2} ${x - size / 2},${y}`);
diamond.setAttribute("fill", "red");

// Add the diamond to the SVG element
svg.appendChild(diamond);

In this code, we first define the SVG element. Then we define the coordinates of the diamond and create a polygon SVG element using document.createElementNS(). We set the attributes of the polygon to define the points of the diamond and fill it with a color. Finally, we add the polygon to the SVG element using appendChild().

Both of these methods are effective for drawing a diamond in TypeScript. The canvas method is more flexible and can be used to draw more complex shapes, while the SVG method is more lightweight and works well for simple shapes like diamonds.