Hackerrank Multi Level Inheritance Solution

Solve the problem Inheritance-Introduction before solving this problem.

In the previous problem we learned about Inheritance and how can a derived class object use the member functions of the base class.

In this we will see what multi-level inheritance is. Suppose we have a class A which is the base class and we have a class B which is derived from class A and we have a class C which is derived from class B, we can access the functions of both class A and class B by creating an object for class C. This is called Multi-Level inheritance. (B inherits A and C inherits B.)

Now create a class called Equilateral which inherits from Isosceles and should have a function such that the output is as given below.

Sample Output

I am an equilateral triangle
I am an isosceles triangle
I am a triangle

Solution in cpp

Approach 1.

#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class Triangle{
   public:
      void triangle(){
         cout<<"I am a triangle\n";
      }
};

class Isosceles : public Triangle{
     public:
        void isosceles(){
          cout<<"I am an isosceles triangle\n";
        }
};

   
class Equilateral : public Isosceles{
    public:
    void equilateral()
        {
        cout<<"I am an equilateral triangle\n";
    }

};
int main(){
  
    Equilateral eqr;
    eqr.equilateral();
    eqr.isosceles();
    eqr.triangle();
    return 0;
}

---

Approach 2.

#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class Triangle{
   public:
      void triangle(){
         cout<<"I am a triangle\n";
      }
};

class Isosceles : public Triangle{
     public:
        void isosceles(){
          cout<<"I am an isosceles triangle\n";
        }
};

   
//Write your code here.
class Equilateral : public Isosceles{
    public :
    void equilateral(){
        cout<<"I am an equilateral triangle\n";
    }
};
int main(){
  
    Equilateral eqr;
    eqr.equilateral();
    eqr.isosceles();
    eqr.triangle();
    return 0;
}

---

Approach 3.

#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

class Triangle{
   public:
      void triangle(){
         cout<<"I am a triangle\n";
      }
};

class Isosceles : public Triangle{
     public:
        void isosceles(){
          cout<<"I am an isosceles triangle\n";
        }
};

class Equilateral : public Isosceles{
    public:
    void equilateral(){
        cout<<"I am an equilateral triangle\n";
    }
};


   
//Write your code here.
int main(){
  
    Equilateral eqr;
    eqr.equilateral();
    eqr.isosceles();
    eqr.triangle();
    return 0;
}

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