javascript - What is the difference between `before()` and `beforeEach()`?
JavaScript: What is the difference between `before()` and `beforeEach()`?
If you are working with a JavaScript testing framework like Jasmine or Mocha, you may have come across the before()
and beforeEach()
functions. Although both of these functions are used for setting up a test, there are some differences between them.
before()
The before()
function is used to run a block of code once before all of the tests in a given suite. The code inside the before()
function will execute only once no matter how many tests you have inside the suite. This is useful if you have some setup code that needs to run only once for all tests in a suite.
before(function() {
// do something before all tests in this suite
});
beforeEach()
The beforeEach()
function is used to run a block of code before each individual test in a given suite. The code inside the beforeEach()
function will execute before each test, so if you have ten tests inside a suite, the code inside the beforeEach()
function will run ten times. This is useful if you have some setup code that needs to run before each test in a suite.
beforeEach(function() {
// do something before each test in this suite
});
In summary, the before()
function is used to run setup code that needs to execute only once before all tests in a suite, while the beforeEach()
function is used to run setup code that needs to execute before each individual test in a suite. Both of these functions can be useful in different testing scenarios, and it's important to understand the differences between them in order to use them effectively.
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