Leetcode - Word Pattern Solution
Given a pattern and a string s, find if s follows the same pattern.
Here follow means a full match, such that there is a bijection between a letter in pattern and a non-empty word in s.
Example 1:
Input: pattern = "abba", s = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: trueExample 2:
Input: pattern = "abba", s = "dog cat cat fish"
Output: falseExample 3:
Input: pattern = "aaaa", s = "dog cat cat dog"
Output: falseExample 4:
Input: pattern = "abba", s = "dog dog dog dog"
Output: falseConstraints:
1 <= pattern.length <= 300patterncontains only lower-case English letters.1 <= s.length <= 3000scontains only lower-case English letters and spaces' '.sdoes not contain any leading or trailing spaces.- All the words in
sare separated by a single space.
Solution in python
class Solution:
def wordPattern(self, pattern: str, s: str) -> bool:
def recreate(s):
index = 0
word_map = {}
for i in s:
x = word_map.get(i,-1)
if x!=-1:
yield x
else:
yield index
word_map[i] = index
index+=1
s = s.split()
if len(s) != len(pattern):
return False
return all(x==y for x,y in zip(recreate(pattern),recreate(s)))