({"Object.<anonymous>":function(module,exports,require,__dirname,__filename,jest){import axios from './lib/axios.js'; ^^^^^^ SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module

Explanation of "Cannot use import statement outside a module" Error

If you are a developer who uses JavaScript, then you may have come across the syntax error "Cannot use import statement outside a module". This error usually occurs when you try to import a module using the import statement in a file that is not a module. In other words, when you try to use the import statement in a script file that is not part of an ES6 module.

ES6 modules are a way of organizing and sharing code in JavaScript. They allow you to write reusable code that can be imported and used in other parts of your application. However, in order to use ES6 modules, you need to enable them in your environment.

What causes the Error?

The "Cannot use import statement outside a module" error is caused when you try to use the import statement in a script file that is not part of an ES6 module. For example, if you have a file called "index.js" that tries to import a module using the import statement, but "index.js" is not an ES6 module, you will get this error.

How to Fix the Error?

To fix the "Cannot use import statement outside a module" error, you need to make sure that the file where you're using the import statement is an ES6 module. There are two ways to do this:

  • Use the type="module" attribute on your script tag: If you're using the import statement in an HTML file, you can add the type="module" attribute to your script tag. This tells the browser to treat your script file as an ES6 module.

    <script type="module" src="index.js"></script>
  
  • Rename your file to have the .mjs extension: If you're working with Node.js, you can rename your file to have the .mjs extension. This tells Node.js to treat your file as an ES6 module.

    // Rename index.js to index.mjs
    import axios from './lib/axios.js';
  

By using either of these methods, you can fix the "Cannot use import statement outside a module" error and start using ES6 modules in your JavaScript code.

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