Leetcode - Determine if String Halves Are Alike Solution
You are given a string s
of even length. Split this string into two halves of equal lengths, and let a
be the first half and b
be the second half.
Two strings are alike if they have the same number of vowels ('a'
, 'e'
, 'i'
, 'o'
, 'u'
, 'A'
, 'E'
, 'I'
, 'O'
, 'U'
). Notice that s
contains uppercase and lowercase letters.
Return true
if a
and b
are alike. Otherwise, return false
.
Example 1:
Input: s = "book"
Output: true
Explanation: a = "bo" and b = "ok". a has 1 vowel and b has 1 vowel. Therefore, they are alike.
Example 2:
Input: s = "textbook"
Output: false
Explanation: a = "text" and b = "book". a has 1 vowel whereas b has 2. Therefore, they are not alike.
Notice that the vowel o is counted twice.
Example 3:
Input: s = "MerryChristmas"
Output: false
Example 4:
Input: s = "AbCdEfGh"
Output: true
Constraints:
2 <= s.length <= 1000
s.length
is even.s
consists of uppercase and lowercase letters.
Solution in Python
class Solution:
@staticmethod
def vowelsCount(s):
return sum(1 for i in s if i in {"a","e","i","o","u"})
def halvesAreAlike(self, s: str) -> bool:
s = s.lower()
midpoint = len(s)//2
first_half = s[:midpoint]
second_half = s[midpoint:]
return self.vowelsCount(first_half)==self.vowelsCount(second_half)