Leetcode - Determine if String Halves Are Alike Solution
You are given a string s of even length. Split this string into two halves of equal lengths, and let a be the first half and b be the second half.
Two strings are alike if they have the same number of vowels ('a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u', 'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U'). Notice that s contains uppercase and lowercase letters.
Return true if a and b are alike. Otherwise, return false.
Example 1:
Input: s = "book"
Output: true
Explanation: a = "bo" and b = "ok". a has 1 vowel and b has 1 vowel. Therefore, they are alike.Example 2:
Input: s = "textbook"
Output: false
Explanation: a = "text" and b = "book". a has 1 vowel whereas b has 2. Therefore, they are not alike.
Notice that the vowel o is counted twice.Example 3:
Input: s = "MerryChristmas"
Output: falseExample 4:
Input: s = "AbCdEfGh"
Output: trueConstraints:
2 <= s.length <= 1000s.lengthis even.sconsists of uppercase and lowercase letters.
Solution in Python
class Solution:
@staticmethod
def vowelsCount(s):
return sum(1 for i in s if i in {"a","e","i","o","u"})
def halvesAreAlike(self, s: str) -> bool:
s = s.lower()
midpoint = len(s)//2
first_half = s[:midpoint]
second_half = s[midpoint:]
return self.vowelsCount(first_half)==self.vowelsCount(second_half)