By Vishal Basumatary in javascript — Mar 25, 2023

Origin http://localhost:3002 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin.

Origin http://localhost:3002 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin

If you have ever worked with web development, you might have encountered this error message - "Origin http://localhost:3002 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin". This error occurs when you are making an AJAX request from a domain that is different from the server's domain.

Explanation

Let's say you have a website hosted on domain "example.com" and you are trying to make an AJAX request to fetch some data from "api.example.com". If the server allows cross-origin requests, then the request will be successful. But if the server doesn't allow cross-origin requests, you will get the above error message.

Solution

To solve this error, you need to enable cross-origin resource sharing (CORS) on the server. CORS is a mechanism that allows many resources (e.g., fonts, JavaScript, etc.) on a web page to be requested from another domain outside the domain from which the resource originated. CORS also allows AJAX requests to bypass the same-origin policy and access resources from remote hosts.

To enable CORS, the server needs to include the following header in the response:

Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *

In this header, "*" means that any domain is allowed to make cross-origin requests to the server. You can also set a specific domain instead of "*" if you want to allow only certain domains to make cross-origin requests.

If you don't have access to the server, you can use a proxy server to make the AJAX request from the same domain as the server.

Alternative Solutions

Another way to bypass the same-origin policy is to use JSONP (JSON with Padding). JSONP is a technique for requesting data from a server in a different domain, something prohibited by typical web browsers because of the same-origin policy. JSONP circumvents this restriction by loading the script from the server (which is allowed) and passing the response to a callback function specified in the request.

Another solution is to use a browser extension that disables the same-origin policy. This is not recommended for security reasons, and should only be used for development purposes.

In conclusion

The "Origin http://localhost:3002 is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin" error occurs when you are making an AJAX request from a domain that is different from the server's domain. To solve this error, you need to enable CORS on the server by including the appropriate header in the response. Alternatively, you can use JSONP or a browser extension to bypass the same-origin policy. Always remember to enable CORS only for the domains that you trust.